African Dawn
African Dawn is a 24-day tour that will show you many faces of this great continent. It’s a mix of diverse experiences and sights, from Lake Victoria and the source of the Nile in Uganda, to the rare mountain gorillas of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park: from the tiny land-locked nation of Rwanda and on to Ethiopia – the cradle of civilisation.
Imagine an adventure that starts with the thrill of seeing Lake Victoria and the River Nile, as it starts its epic journey northwards; an adventure that continues across the ‘Mountains of the Moon’ and onto one of the great wildlife parks in Africa, Queen Elizabeth National Park; an adventure that then heads south through the islands of Lake Bunyonyi and on to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, home of the rare mountain gorilla. Imagine a walk that will bring you into close contact with a gorilla family on the forested slopes of the mountains, and on to the tiny land-locked nation of Rwanda; an adventure that then moves eastward to Ethiopia, the cradle of civilisation, for arguably the most amazing festival in the world, Timkat, which celebrates the Baptism of Christ. Then in complete contrast, we head south to the great Omo Valley, home to a diverse range of Ethriopia’s tribal groups who still live in their settlements and villages as they have done for hundreds of years. Join us on this extraordinary and varied 24-day adventure!
Tour Fitness Level: Active
Uganda
- Three-night stay at the magnificent Speke Resort on the shores of Lake Victoria
- Take a boat trip to the source of the Nile at Jinja
- Exclusive picnic at the spot where John Hanning Speke first saw the Nile
- Visit the chimpanzees at Kibale National Park
- Private Travel Directors’ BBQ on the shores of Lake Victoria
- Watch sunrise over the Rwenzori ranges ‘The Mountains of the Moon’
- Two-night stay at Queen Elizabeth National Park
- Explore the Kazinga Channel by boat and see hippo, crocodiles, water buffalo and an extraordinary concentration of birdlife
- Enjoy lunch with the students at a remote school sponsored by Travel Directors
- Visit the islands of Africa’s most beautiful lake, Bunyonyi
- Get up close to gorillas in their natural habitat at Bwindi Impenetrable National Park*
(* Due to Travel Directors’ close relationship with the park wardens we visit the nearest gorilla family, which is within an easy 45-minute trek from the start point.)
Rwanda
- Exclusive Travel Directors’ dinner at ‘Hotel Rwanda’ overlooking Kigali
- Visit the Iby Iwacu cultural village
Ethiopia
- See the oldest discovered human skeleton ‘Lucy’ in the fantastic National Museum of Ethiopia
- Experience one of the greatest festivals in the world, Ethiopia’s Timkat, celebrating the baptism of Christ
- Discover southern Ethiopia and its diverse tribal groups
- Visit the Mursi tribe, noted for their clay lip-plates
- See the giant Nile Crocodiles on beautiful Lake Chamo
- Visit the bee-hive dwellings of the Dorze people
- Explore the UNESCO World Heritage listed Konso walled village
- Visit a village of the Hamar people
Inclusions
- All flights between Australia and Africa
- All flights within Africa
- All ticketable air taxes (may be subject to change)
- Gorilla Permit (access to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park)
- All accommodation (twin share)
- Meals as specified
- Travel Directors’ tour leader throughout
- Expert local guides
- All entrance fees in specified sightseeing
- All local sightseeing as per itinerary
- Visas
- All tips and gratuities
Please note that whilst every effort will be made to adhere to the above pricing, currency fluctuations beyond our control can affect final tour costs. A booking form is to be completed by all passengers, and a non-refundable deposit of AUD $3,000 paid at the time of booking. All escorted tours are based on a minimum group size of 10 people travelling.
05/01/2025 Australia – Dubai
Depart from your chosen Australian airport on the flight to Dubai.
06/01/2025 Dubai – Entebbe – Munyonyo (D)
On arrival in Dubai we connect with the flight to Entebbe.
Depart Dubai Emirates EK 729, 09.45
Arrive Entebbe 14.10
On arrival in Entebbe we transfer to Munyonyo, superbly situated on the banks of Lake Victoria. This evening we enjoy dinner on the terrace of our beautiful resort.
The Speke Resort
Munyonyo, Kampala
07/01/2025 Kampala (BLD)
After breakfast we take a city tour of Kampala including the markets. The afternoon is at leisure and in the evening we enjoy a BBQ at the edge of Lake Victoria.
08/01/2025 Source of the Nile: Jinja (BLD)
The main reservoir and source of the Nile, Lake Victoria is the second largest freshwater lake in the world after Baikal in Eastern Siberia and is situated between the Western and Eastern Rift Valleys. Like Baikal, many rivers flow into Lake Victoria but only one flows out: the Nile. Today we drive to Jinja where we board a boat that takes us to the very spot where the Nile bubbles up from Lake Victoria and begins its epic journey to the Mediterranean. Lunch is a picnic beside a memorial to John Hanning Speke at the spot where he first saw the Nile.
09/01/2025 Kampala – Fort Portal (BLD)
This morning we drive through lush countryside and banana plantations as we pass Kibale Forest. After lunch at Fort Portal we enter Kibale National Park, home to 12 species of primates including a population of habituated chimpanzees. After visiting the chimps we drive into the Rwenzori Mountains – the famous Mountains of the Moon.
Mountains of the Moon Hotel & Resort
Fort Portal
10/01/2025 Fort Portal – Queen Elizabeth National Park (BLD)
After breakfast we cross the Equator and enter Queen Elizabeth National Park. Here the country is untouched, with lush vegetation and rich in wildlife. To the west of our lodge lie the Rwenzoris, while to the east are the spectacularly raised Rift Valley Hills. The two are separated by the meandering Kazinga Channel that flows into the great George and Edward lakes.
Mweya Safari Lodge
Queen Elizabeth National Park
11/01/2025 Queen Elizabeth NP (BLD)
Queen Elizabeth National Park is home to lions, leopards, elephants, hippos, hyenas, crocodiles and waterbuck, as well as more than 600 species of birds that flock around the Kazinga Channel. This morning we enjoy an early sunrise game drive before returning to the lodge for breakfast. In the afternoon we take a boat ride to see the diverse animal and bird life of the Kazinga Channel.
12/01/2025 Queen Elizabeth NP – Kabale (BLD)
This morning we have another early morning game drive before leaving for the border town of Kabale. Passing many coffee and banana plantations en-route, we arrive in Kabale in the evening and transfer to our hotel.
Arcadia Cottages
Kabale
13/01/2025 Kabale – Bwindi (BLD)
After breakfast we take a boat ride on beautiful Lake Bunyonyi and visit some of its lush islands. After lunch we board 4WD vehicles for the two hour journey to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.
Four Gorillas Lodge
Rubugri – Rushaga
14/01/2025 Bwindi (BLD)
After a short briefing from park rangers on gorilla protection and protocol, we enter Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Our exhilarating walk through the cultivated foothills of the mountains offers stirring views in all directions. Bwindi is home to an incredible diversity of flora and fauna, with some 120 mammal species and 350 species of bird. But the most famous inhabitants are the approximately 400 mountain gorillas who live in the densely forested mountain slopes. Our first contact with the gorillas will be unforgettable.
15/01/2025 Bwindi – Kigali (BLD)
After breakfast we head south to the Uganda/Rwanda border and, after completing customs and immigration formalities, we enter the tiny land-locked nation often referred to as ‘the Switzerland of Africa’. Shortly after crossing the border we arrive at the Iby Iwacu cultural village and enjoy a lively display of music and dance. After lunch we continue south to the Rwandan capital, Kigali.
Serena Hotel
Kigali
16/01/2025 Kigali (BLD)
Kigali is a very pleasant modern city situated among rolling hills. Although it is home to a million people, it enjoys a very relaxed pace of life and it is extremely friendly and safe. Kigali and its people bear witness to a country that has successfully forged reconciliation and enjoyed social and economic stability for more than ten years. Today we take a walking tour of this delightful capital, passing by the presidential palace, craft markets and the famous ‘Hotel Rwanda’.
17/01/2025 Kigali – Addis Ababa (BLD)
This morning is at leisure and after lunch we transfer to the airport for our flight to Addis Ababa.
Depart Kigali Ethiopian Airlines ET 86, 17.35
Arrive Addis Ababa 21.00
Welcome to the ‘Cradle of Civilisation’! Ethiopia is one of the world’s most extraordinary, yet least visited, countries. Lying in the mountains at an elevation of 2,500m, Addis Ababa is the third highest capital city in the world. It enjoys a superb climate with an average year-round temperature of 25 degrees. On arrival in Addis Ababa we transfer to our hotel, where we enjoy a late dinner.
Best Western Plus
Addis Ababa
18/01/2025 Addis Ababa (BLD)
This morning we visit the fascinating National Museum where the oldest human skeleton ‘Lucy’ is on display. Today is also the start of the Timkat Festival and in the afternoon we join the throng of white-veiled worshippers as they dance and sing in the streets to the beating of drums. The Arc of the Covenant is paraded through the streets and the procession then moves to a water source where the festival proper will take place early in the morning.
19/01/2025 Addis Ababa – Arba Minch (BLD)
Today the festival reaches its climax as priests in satin robes and the Patriarch celebrate a communal service and bless the pool of holy water. Thousands of joyous people throng to the compound waiting for a drop of holy water which priests spray into the crowd. It is a truly remarkable spectacle and the atmosphere is one of great excitement and joy. We are privileged to view this extraordinary festival from within the compound with the priests and Patriarch. Returning to our hotel we enjoy lunch before transferring to the airport for our flight to Arba Minch.
Depart Addis Ababa Ethiopian Airlines ET 135, 14.35
Arrive Arba Minch 15.40
On arrival in Arba Minch we transfer to our hotel.
Haile Resort
Arba Minch
20/01/2025 Arba Minch (BLD)
Bordered by verdant mountains and picturesque highland villages, Arba Minch is the gateway to the Omo Valley. The area is rich in agriculture and is known for a great variety of fruit including mango, banana, orange, apple, guava and pineapple. In addition, Lakes Abaya and Chamo, the largest Rift Valley lakes in Ethiopia, provide an abundant source of fish which include tiger-fish, Nile perch, tilapia and catfish. Today we explore Lake Chamo, a sanctuary for vast numbers of hippopotamus. The lake is also home to the giant Nile crocodiles, which can measure up to seven metres in length. The lake’s bird life is a veritable feast on the eyes as hordes of yellow weaver birds flit constantly through the trees, and vivid-coloured kingfishers skim the lake where great white pelicans, storks, ibises, hornbills and cormorants plumb the waters for food.
21/01/2025 Arba Minch – Konso (BLD)
This morning we visit the village of Dorze, situated on the very top of Mount Goge. The Dorze people are a hard working tribe renowned for their skill in weaving, carpentry and other traditional crafts. Every Dorze compound is self-sufficient, surrounded by a small-holding of crops and characterised by their remarkable bee-hive shaped dwellings made from false (Abyssinian) banana leaves. These can measure up to six metres high ensuring they last for years despite termites constantly eating away at the base. After lunch we start to move further south and soon the contoured landscape of Konso starts to unfold. On arrival in Konso we transfer to our hotel.
Kanta Lodge
Konso
22/01/2025 Konso – Turmi (BLD)
The walled towns and settlements of Konso are located on hill summits selected for their strategic and defensive advantages. The cultural spaces inside the walled towns, called moras, retain an important and central role in the life of the Konso people. The erection of stones and poles is also part of the Konso tradition: a pole is raised every 18 years, marking the start of a new generation. Thus, the age of a village can be determined by how many poles are standing. This morning we visit one of the UNESCO listed Konso villages, before continuing our journey to Key Afar, which hosts a vibrant market once a week when thousands of Banna, Hamer and Tsemay peoples descend on it to buy and sell goods. After our visit to the market we continue to Turmi.
Paradise Lodge
Turmi
23/01/2025 Turmi (BLD)
Turmi is the home of the Hamar people – a fine looking tribe whose men and women take great pride in their appearance, shaving and colouring their hair, oiling their bodies and decorating themselves with beads and bracelets worn around arms and legs. Today we visit one of the villages of the Hamar people.
24/01/2025 Turmi – Qorcho – Turmi (BLD)
Today we visit a small tribe known as Karo. With a population of around 2,000 they live along the east bank of the great Omo River and practise flood retreat cultivation, growing sorghum, maize and beans. Like many of the tribes in the Omo, they paint their bodies and faces with white chalk to prepare for a ceremony. The chalk is mixed with yellow rock, red iron ore and charcoal. Face masks are worn at times and they have clay hair buns with feathers in them. Red clay mixed with butter is put into their hair and clothing is made from animal skin. The women scar their chests believing it makes them beautiful. The men’s scars represent an enemy or dangerous animal killed. Most men in the tribe have two or three wives.
25/01/2025 Turmi – Jinka (BLD)
Today we make the short drive to Jinka in Mago National Park on the eastern shore of the Omo River.
Eco Lodge
Jinka
26/01/2025 Jinka – Arba Minch (BLD)
A highlight today is a visit to the remarkable Mursi people. This is the famous ‘lip plate’ tribe and they are the last group in Africa amongst whom it is still the norm for women to wear large pottery, wooden discs, or ‘plates,’ in their lower lips. Generally the girls’ lips are pierced at the age of 15 and a flat slab is inserted into the lower lip. The men are slender and renowned warriors; who rarely cover their bodies as they showcase the scars of their combat. After our visit here we drive to Arba Minch and check in to our hotel.
Haile Resort
Arba Minch
27/01/2025 Arba Minch – Addis Ababa – Dubai (B)
After an early briskest we transfer to the airport for our flight to Addis Ababa.
Depart Arba Minch Ethiopian Air ET 170, 10.25
Arrive Addis Ababa 11.30
Depart Addis Ababa Emirates EK 724, 15.05
Arrive Dubai 20.15
On arrival into Dubai connect with your flight back to Australia.
28/01/2025 Dubai – Australia
We arrive home in Australia today.
How long is the flight from Australia to Entebbe?
Total flying time to Dubai is between 11 and 15 hours, depending on your Australian capital city of departure. Flight time from Dubai to Entebbe is 7.5 hours.
Is personal security a problem on this tour?
Security is not a big problem, however we remind our guests to take sensible precautions. These include not wearing ostentatious jewellery, not showing or counting money in public, and not going to certain areas at night. Basically it’s a case of using common sense, particularly in large cities.
Is the gorilla permit included in the tour cost?
Yes. These permits are bought well in advance of the tour due to the high demand for them. Only a limited number of people can see the gorillas on any given day.
What are the protocols for visiting the gorillas?
The rangers and guides will give a full briefing on the do’s and don’ts of visiting the gorillas, before the trek begins. Due to the sensitive nature of visiting the gorillas, please be aware that if you show signs of illness/cold/flu, you may not be permitted to see them. We suggest you dose up on vitamins and consider cold and flu medication at the first sign of a sniffle.
How long does it take to get to the gorillas?
The trek to the gorillas can take up to two hours or even longer, depending on which gorilla family we visit. We normally visit one of the closer families, usually within a 45-minute trek from the start point. However, it is wise to be prepared for a longer, more challenging hike.
What kind of clothing should I take?
For game drives, comfortable clothing in earthy colours is best. Layering is recommended as it can be quite cool on early morning game drives. For trekking to the gorillas, comfortable walking boots, long-sleeved shirts and long trousers are best as some vegetation is prickly and can sting bare skin. Wet weather gear is recommended
How much spending money do I need for the entire trip?
Because almost everything is included, USD $500 per person is usually ample for the whole journey. However, if you’re a keen shopper and like to buy lots of gifts and souvenirs, you may require more.
Are credit cards acceptable?
Credit cards are not always accepted and ATMs will not be readily available. Cash in small denominations of USD is recommended.
Do I need vaccinations for this journey?
A yellow fever vaccination is mandatory, and you must carry the vaccination certificate with you as it is required by Australian authorities on re-entry. Tetanus should always be up to date and medication for malaria prevention is highly recommended.
Is the water safe to drink en route and what is the general standard of hygiene?
We err on the side of caution on all of our tours and advise travellers to drink only bottled water. This is easy to obtain everywhere. The hotels and restaurants we use are all of a high standard in terms of hygiene. We recommend the use of hand sanitizer before each meal and occasionally during the day as we will be handling local money and visiting public places.
What is the climate like in January?
The weather will be pleasantly warm most of the time throughout the tour, with slightly higher temperatures in Uganda. It can be quite cool in the evenings.
If I want to travel to Africa before or after the group departs, is this possible?
It is possible, with reasonable notice, to fly to Dubai ahead of the group or stay on after the group has departed.
Do I need visas?
An Australian passport holder will need a visa for Uganda, Rwanda, and Ethiopia. These are included in the tour cost.
A lot of companies have many expensive optional extras on their tours. Do you?
We don’t believe in a lot of expensive ‘optional tours’. Our itineraries are designed to make the best possible use of time and to include all the must-see sights, plus additional surprises. Therefore practically everything is included in the tour cost.
What is the standard of hotels like on this tour?
We endeavour to use centrally located hotels throughout. The hotels on this trip are generally rated 4 star and of a high standard. In smaller regional areas, with fewer hotels, we use the best available.
Are internet facilities available en route?
Internet facilities are available in all the major centres. However in the country areas there is limited or no internet access.
Do mobile telephones work?
Telstra and Optus mobiles generally work throughout the entire journey. You will need to ensure you have global roaming and a tri-band phone. Contact your service provider for further information.
How much should we tip the guides and porters?
There is no need to tip guides or porters as all tipping and gratuities are included in the tour cost.
Listed below is a selection of books which you may wish to read prior to, or during, your journey.
Spectrum Guide to Ethiopia
Camerapix
The Hospital by the River
Dr Catherine Hamlin
Off the Beaten Trail
John Graham
Remote People
Evelyn Waugh
Woman in the Mists
Farley Mowat
The Last King of Scotland
Giles Foden
Shake Hands with the Devil
Romeo Dallaire
Uganda 4th The Bradt Travel Guide
Bradt Travel